Post-Mining Vegetation Database Eastern Germany
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Economic Transition in Eastern Germany
ONLY A FEW months after the Berlin Wall came down in the fall of 1989, the West German government decided that it should establish a currency union with East Germany. I Shortly thereafter, the West and East German governments agreed to economic, monetary, and social union. By July 1991, the State Treaty, which formalized the union, came into force; by October, the German Democratic Republic cea...
متن کاملClimate remains an important driver of post-European vegetation change in the eastern United States.
Climate remains an important driver of post-European vegetation change in the eastern United States NE IL PEDERSON , † , ANTHONY W. D ’AMATO , JAMES M . DYER 3 , DAV ID R . FOSTER 4 , DAV ID GOLDBLUM , JU ST IN L . HART 6 , AMY E . HES SL 7 , LOU I S R . I VERSON , S TEPHEN T . JACKSON , 1 0 , DAR IO MART IN BEN ITO 1 1 , BR IAN C . MCCARTHY 1 2 , RYAN W. MCEWAN 3 , DAV ID J . MLADENOFF 1 4 , A...
متن کاملAlternative Restoration Strategies in Former Lignite Mining Areas of Eastern Germany
Contents 1. Introduction 2. General site characteristics 3. Investigation methods 3.1. Colonization processes 3.2. Woodland development 3.3. Near-natural restoration methods 3.4. General methods and data analysis 4. Colonization processes 5. Site dependent and chronological woodland differentiation 6. General Sucessional development—an overview 7. Near-natural restoration methods 7.1. Case stud...
متن کاملInstitutional Transfer : Industrial Relations in Eastern Germany
Can industrial relations be successfully transferred between countries? This paper reviews experience in eastern Germany since unification in 1990. The evidence is that the close integration in western Germany between the two elements of the ‘dual system’ of interest representation — trade unions and works councils — has not been replicated in the east. Hence the formal identity of institutions...
متن کاملSprawl without Growth in Eastern Germany
This article examines sprawl without growth in former East Germany at a number of different metropolitan scales using a dataset from the Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung (Federal Office for Building and Regional Planning). Specific political, social, and economic circumstances in eastern Germany following reunification distinguish it not only from other declining regions, but also from so...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biodiversity & Ecology
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1613-9801
DOI: 10.7809/b-e.00154